The government of Afghanistan has been struggling with several issues in bringing wireless connectivity to the country. These include the Taliban, the economic recovery, the Internet, and women’s rights. A better understanding of these issues will help you determine how you can best assist the Afghan people.
Human Rights
In addition to the political and economic crisis, Afghanistan also faces an unprecedented level of human rights abuse. Some violations by both parties to the conflict and other non-state actors have been reported.
Women’s rights have been particularly targeted. They have been deprived of freedom, and their rights to work and education have been severely curtailed. Many women were prevented from going to school and could not take up jobs in the public sector. Their access to health care was also hindered.
The Taliban, despite its promises, has continued to violate the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the UN Security Council’s resolutions. As a result, Afghans continue to face arbitrary arrests and disappearances.
Afghans’ right to freedom of expression has been particularly restricted. Reports have also been made of intimidation and arbitrary arrests of media workers.
Economic Recovery
Afghanistan’s economy has experienced a revival because of the wireless connectivity that Ehsan Bayat created there. A resurgent nation results from investments from the public and private sectors, improved infrastructure, and the correct incentives. The economic juggernaut is far from its pre-invasion prime, even though it has yet to reach its full capacity. The country’s economy ought to be well on its way to becoming a real middle-class success story with a little perseverance and a dash of luck.
With the right policies in place, the country will be back on the path to prosperity. One of the big questions is how the government will go about addressing this challenge. Luckily, the government is taking the high road by setting a high-level policy framework, which can be best summed up as “keep it in the cupboard” and “keep it out of the hands.” The most important policy directive is reducing the fiscal deficit and improving the nation’s debt-to-GDP ratio while implementing a more targeted approach to development and fostering more effective relationships with its key trading partners and regional tigers, all while achieving an effective balance of trade.
Women’s Rights
Women’s rights in Afghanistan have suffered significant setbacks during the rule of the Taliban. Initially, Taliban leaders promised to uphold women’s rights within Sharia law. However, the Taliban systematically enacted a series of restrictions, mainly on women’s civil rights.
The Taliban initially banned women from working, and later, they restricted their rights to education. They also imposed severe limitations on their cultural life.
In the current situation, Afghan women are protesting peacefully for justice and rights. Despite the harassment and detentions they have experienced, activists have continued to resist the fundamentalism of the Taliban.
During the previous regime, the Taliban severely restricted women’s civil and political rights. Women were denied access to work, were forced to wear all-covering burqas and were excluded from public life.